高中英语读后续写12大情感，心理描写素材
素材1喜悦，快乐
必背短语：
1．基础表达：①to one's joy＋句子令某人高兴的是······；②主语＋be delighted at..．某人对······感到高兴；③主语＋take delight in...某人以······为乐；④主语＋be full of joy某人充满欢乐
2．用面部表情表达：①主语＋grin from ear to ear 某人笑得合不拢嘴；②主语＋smile and wink 某人笑着眨眼；③主语＋wear a smiling face 某人面带笑容；④主语＋flash a bright smile 某人闪现出灿烂的笑容
3．用心理活动表达：①主语＋be in high spirits 某人情绪高涨；②主语＋be in a good mood 某人心情好；③主语＋be overcome with joy 某人高兴无比；④主语＋be wild with joy 某人欣喜若狂；⑤主语＋overflow with happiness 某人满心欢喜；⑥主语＋brighten one's heart 某事／物使某人心情愉快；⑦主语＋feel a surge of delight 某人感到一阵喜悦；⑧主语＋beam with pleasure 某人喜不自胜；⑨主语+be bathed in happiness 某人沉浸在幸福中；⑩主语+go wild with joy at the thought of...某人一想到······就欣喜若狂
4．用肢体动作表达：①主语＋clap one's hands in delight 某人高兴得拍手；②主语＋dance with joy某人高兴得跳起舞来；③主语＋jump/leap with joy 某人高兴得跳起来；④主语＋laugh one's head off 某人狂笑不已；⑤主语＋bounce up and down for joy 某人高兴地蹦蹦跳跳
5．用声音表达：①主语＋scream with laughter 某人放声大笑；②主语＋speak in a cheerful voice 某人高兴地说；③主语＋burst/break into laughter 某人突然大笑起来；④主语+let out a cry of delight 某人发出一声欢呼；⑤主语＋explode with laughter 某人哄然大笑；⑥主语+1out a yell of delight 某人发出一阵欢呼
必背金句：
1.She was delighted at the news of her promotion, her face instantly lighting up with joy．她听到晋升的消息时非常高兴，脸上立刻洋溢着喜悦。
2.Staring at the picture, I couldn't hide my delight, grinning from ear to ear．我盯着那幅画，脸上难掩喜悦之情，笑得合不拢嘴。
3.When she found out she won the prize, she was over the moon, practically wild with joy．当发现自己获奖时，她高兴极了，简直欣喜若狂。
4.She felt a surge of delight as she watched the sunset, the colors brightening her heart．看着日落时，她感受到一阵喜悦，色彩让她心情愉快。
5.The comedy was so funny that she was laughing her head off from beginning to end．这部喜剧如此有趣以至于她从头至尾狂笑不已。
6.She spoke in a cheerful voice, sharing her delightful news with everyone around her．她高兴地说着，与身边每个人分享她的好消息。
7.The audience let out a yell of delight as the curtain rose on the final act．当最后一幕的帷幕升起时，观众们发出一阵欢呼。
素材2兴奋，激动
必背短语：
1．用面部表情表达：①a sparkle of excitement +shine/dance in one's eyes 某人眼里闪烁着激动的光芒；②one's face +light up with excitement 某人的脸上露出激动的表情；③主语＋flush with excitement 某人激动得满脸通红；④one's face +glow with excitement 某人的脸上因兴奋而容光焕发；⑤主语＋twinkle with excitement 某人激动得两眼闪闪发亮
2．用心理活动表达：①主语＋can't contain one's excitement 某人无法抑制自己的兴奋；②主语＋feel a surge/rush of excitement 某人突然感到一阵兴奋；③主语+be overcome with a wave of excited anticipation 某人被一阵兴奋的期待所淹没；④a ripple/surge of excitement ＋run through sb.某人突然感到一阵兴奋；⑤one's heart +beat/pound wildly 某人的心脏怦怦狂跳；⑥主语＋be overwhelmed with excitement 某人兴奋得不知所措
3．用肢体动作表达：①主语＋leap into the air with excitement 某人激动地跳起来；②主语＋wave one's arms excitedly 某人激动地挥舞双臂；③主语＋pace back and forth excitedly 某人兴奋地来回踱步；④主语＋tremble with excitement 某人激动地发抖
4．用声音表达：①主语＋burst/break into cheers 爆发出欢呼声；②主语＋speak in an excited，breathy rush 某人激动得上气不接下气，语速飞快；③主语＋burst into a chorus of excited shouts 爆发出一片激动的喊叫声
必背金句：
1.Her hands trembled with excitement as she opened the letter．她拆信时激动地手都发抖了。
2.I couldn't help but feel a surge of excitement for the upcoming contest．对于即将到来的比赛，我不禁感到一阵兴奋。
3.There was a sparkle of excitement in her eyes as she opened her birthday gifts．她打开生日礼物时，眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
4. No sooner had my mother finished her performance than the audience broke into cheers．我母亲刚一结束表演，观众们就爆发出欢呼声。
5.He raised his fist in the air, a victorious grin spreading across his face, overwhelmed with excitement.他高举拳头，脸上洋溢着胜利的笑容，兴奋得不知所措。
6.She felt a rush of excitement as she prepared to take the stage, her hands trembling with anticipation.当她准备登上舞台时，她突然感到一阵兴奋，双手颤抖着，充满了期待。
7. With the sun setting on their first successful collaboration, Susan couldn't contain her excitement, eager to start the next stage of their experiment together.随着他们首次成功合作的时光渐渐消逝，苏珊抑制不住内心的激动，迫不及待地想要与对方一起开启实验的下一阶段。
8.At the mere mention of a surprise, a sparkle of excitement shone in the children's eyes, and they crowded around their mother, buzzing with questions.仅仅提到“惊喜”二字，孩子们的眼睛里就闪烁着激动的光芒，他们围在妈妈身边，叽叽喳喳地问个不停。
素材3悲伤，难过
必背短语：
1．基础表达：①主语＋be seized by sorrow 某人陷入悲伤；②主语＋be overcome with grief 某人悲痛欲绝；③主语＋谓语＋with a heavy heart 某人心情沉重地······；④主语＋break down 某人情不自禁地哭起来
2．用面部表情表达：①主语＋cry one's eyes out 某人痛哭不止；②主语＋be in a tears 某人泪流满面；③主语＋bring tears to one's eyes······使某人禁不住流泪；④one's face +be wet with tears 某人泪流满面；⑤tears +well up in one's eyes 某人的泪水夺眶而出；⑥tears +cloud one's eyes 泪水模糊了某人的双眼；⑦tears +stream down one's cheeks 泪水顺着某人的脸颊流下来
3．用心理活动表达：①主语＋feel as if sb. were floating in an ocean of sadness 某人感觉像漂浮在悲伤的海洋中；②主语＋be immersed in sorrow 某人沉浸在悲伤中；③主语＋be in low spirits 某人情绪低落；④主语＋feel as if one's heart had been ripped from one's body 某人感觉心好像被撕开了；⑤主语＋be heavy with sorrow 某人心中满是悲伤；⑥a wave of grief +wash over sb.一阵悲痛涌上某人心头
4．用肢体动作＆声音表达：①主语＋choke with sobs 某人抽泣；②主语＋burst into tears 某人突然大哭起来；③主语＋burst out crying 某人突然大哭起来；④主语＋weep bitterly 某人悲痛地哭泣着；⑤主语＋bury one's face in one's hands 某人双手掩面
必背金句：
1.He tried to stay calm, but eventually broke down．他试图保持冷静，但最终不禁失声痛哭。
2.He was in tears as he talked about the hardships he'd gone through to achieve his dream．谈起为实现梦想所经历的艰辛，他泪流满面。
3. When her son walked out of the airport gate, tears welled up in her eyes and she ran to hug him.当儿子走出机场闸门时，她泪水夺眶而出，快步跑过去拥抱他。
4.When she heard the bad news about her friend, she was seized by sorrow and couldn't say a word.当她听到朋友的坏消息时，她陷入了悲伤，一句话也说不出来。
5.When she found out her best friend had lied to her, she felt as if her heart had been ripped from her body.当发现她最好的朋友对她撒了谎时，她感觉心好像被撕开了一样。
6.She choked with sobs/burst into tears/burst out crying/wept bitterly, burying her face in her hands.她抽泣起来／突然泪如泉涌／放声大哭／悲痛地哭泣着，把脸埋在双手里。
7.As he looked at the silver medal, a symbol of his failure, he became immersed in profound sorrow, wondering if all his efforts had been in vain.当他看着那枚象征失败的银牌时，他沉浸在深深的悲伤之中，怀疑自己所有的努力是否都白费了。
8. Knowing she had to move away and leave all her friends, Sarah was in low spirits, and even her favorite chocolate cake failed to bring a smile to her face.得知自己必须搬走并离开所有的朋友，萨拉情绪低落，即使是她最爱的巧克力蛋糕也无法让她露出一丝笑容。
素材4生气，愤怒
必背短语：
1．基础表达：①主语＋fuel one's anger······激起某人的怒火；②主语＋lose one's temper 某人发脾气；③主语＋boil with rage 某人怒火中烧；④主语＋be cross with sb.某人生某人的气；⑤主语＋explode with anger 某人大发雷霆；⑥a wave of anger+ sweep over sb.一股怒火席卷某人
2．用面部表情表达：①one's eyes +burn with anger 某人满眼怒火；②主语＋flush with anger 某人气得满脸通红；③one's face +darken with anger 某人的脸色因愤怒而阴沉下来；④a look of burning anger + spread across one's face 某人脸上出现一副怒不可遏的表情；⑤主语＋mask one's anger with a smile 某人用微笑来掩饰愤怒
3．用心理活动表达：①主语＋ be bent out of shape 某人非常生气；②主语＋can hardly contain/swallow one's rage/fury 某人无法控制怒火；③主语＋feel a burst of anger/rage 某人勃然大怒；④主语+be filled with anger 某人满腔怒火
4．用肢体动作表达：①主语＋breathe fire 某人发火；②主语＋glare at sb. with burning eyes 某人用愤怒的目光怒视某人；③主语＋storm out of...某人气冲冲地冲出······；④主语+sla one's hand on the table 某人用手拍桌子；⑤主语＋stamp one's feet in anger 某人气得直跺脚⑥主语＋slam the door angrily 某人愤怒地关上了门
必背金句：
1.Filled with anger, he was unable to utter a single word．他满腔怒火，一句话也说不出来。
2.She flushed with anger when he made that comment．当他说了那句话时，她气得满脸通红。
3.Her eyes burned with anger as she stared at the person who had stolen her wallet．她盯着那个了自己钱包的人，满眼怒火。
4.Her reply fueled his anger, and he erupted into fury．她的回答激怒了他，他顿时怒不可遏。
5.The little girl stamped her feet in anger when her mom refused to buy her the toy she wanted.妈妈不肯买她想要的玩具时，小女孩气得直跺脚。
6.He turned slowly and gave me a look of burning anger so that I felt my knees go weak．他慢慢过身，用怒不可遏的眼神看着我，以致让我觉得膝盖发软。
7.The moment she heard the secret being revealed, Mary's face darkened with anger．当她听到秒密被揭露的那一刻，玛丽的脸色因愤怒而阴沉下来。
8.She usually stays calm, but she lost her temper when her son broke her favorite vase on purpose.她平时都很冷静，但儿子故意打碎她最爱的花瓶时，她还是发了脾气。
9.After arguing with her parents about her career choice, she stormed out of the house without saying goodbye.和父母为职业选择吵了一架后，她气冲冲地冲出了家门，连再见都没说。
10. When he saw the shattered remains of his project-the one he had spent months working on-a wave of anger swept over him.当他看到自己辛苦了几个月的项目已成一片狼藉时，一股怒火席卷了他。
素材5害怕，恐惧
必背短语：
1．基础表达：①be in panic/terror 惊恐地；②be full of/filled with fear 充满恐惧；③be in a cold sweat（因害怕等）出了一身冷汗；④sth. made one's flesh creep 某事／物使某人毛骨悚然；⑤sth. made one's blood run cold 某事／物使某人不寒而栗；⑥be in fear of...害怕······
2．用面部表情表达：①one's face +turn pale with fear 某人害怕得脸色苍白；②主语＋be struck with horror 某人惊恐万分；③主语＋stare at sb. with fear 某人害怕地盯着某人
3．用心理活动表达：①主语＋be gripped/seized by fear 某人被恐惧笼罩；②panic +surge through sb.某人顿时感到恐慌；③fear +creep over sb.恐惧悄然笼罩着某人；④主语+scare sb.to death······把某人吓得要死；⑤a feeling of fear +wash over sb.一阵恐惧涌上某人心头
4．用肢体动作表达：①主语＋be frozen to the spot with terror 某人害怕地僵在原地；②主语＋choke with fear 某人因害怕而哽咽；③主语＋tremble from head to toe 某人全身颤抖
必背金句：
1.Struck with horror, she couldn't move an inch．她惊恐万分，寸步难行。
2.Fear crept over her as she walked alone at night．当她晚上独自走路时，恐惧悄然笼罩着她。
3.His face turned pale with fear when he heard the news．当他听到这个消息时，他吓得脸色苍白。
4.Seized by an overwhelming upsurge of fear, Alan let out a gasp of astonishment．被一股强烈的恐惧情绪所笼罩，艾伦惊讶得倒吸了一口气。
5.He heard a strange noise coming from under his bed, and a feeling of fear washed over him．听到床底下传来奇怪的声音，一阵恐惧涌上了他的心头。
6.He was frozen to the spot with terror, unable to even turn his head to confirm his worst fear．他吓得僵在原地，甚至无法转头去确认自己最担忧的事情。
7.The sudden thunder outside scared the little girl to death, and she ran into her mom's arms．外面突然响起的雷声把小女孩吓得要死，她立刻跑进了妈妈的怀里。
8.When she heard the loud crash from the basement, she rushed down in panic, worried about her cat.当听到地下室传来巨大的撞击声时，她惊恐地冲下去，担心猫咪的安危。
9.When the elevator suddenly stopped between floors, she was gripped by fear and didn't know what to do.电梯突然在楼层之间停下时，她被恐惧笼罩，不知道该怎么办。
10. Panic surged through him as sweat trickled down his face, leaving him helpless and overwhelmed.他顿时感到恐慌，汗水顺着他的脸颊滑落，让他感到无助和不知所措。
11.The child tried to tell his parents about the strange man he saw, but he choked with fear and couldn't speak clearly.孩子想跟父母说自己看到的那个陌生男人，却因害怕而哽咽，说不清楚话。
素材6紧张，焦虑
必背短语：
1．用面部表情表达：①one's forehead +be creased with anxiety 某人因焦虑而眉头紧皱；②one's face +tighten with tension 某人因紧张而面部紧绷；③one's lips +tremble nervously 某人紧张得嘴唇发抖；④anxiety +flicker in one's eyes 某人眼中闪烁着焦虑
2．用心理活动表达：①主语＋be like a cat on hot bricks 某人像热锅上的蚂蚁／局促不安；②主语＋ have/get butterflies in one's stomach 某人心里七上八下；③主语＋feel like sitting on pins and needles 某人如坐针毡；④主语＋feel as if sb. were clutching at the last straw 某人感觉仿佛正紧紧抓住最后一根救命稻草；⑤a sense of unease +settle over sb.一种不安感笼罩着某人；⑥a storm of anxiety +grow in one's mind 焦虑的风暴在某人脑海中滋长；⑦one's heart＋pound 某人的心怦怦直跳
3．用肢体动作表达：①主语＋have one's heart in one's mouth 某人的心提到了嗓子眼；②主语＋cast a nervous glance at sb.某人紧张地瞥了某人一眼；③主语＋pace back and forth anxiously 某人焦虑地来回踱步；④主语＋wring one's hands nervously 某人紧张地绞着双手
4．用声音表达：one's voice +tremble with nervousness 某人的声音因紧张而颤抖
必背金句：
1.He was like a cat on hot bricks before his driving test．他驾驶考试前十分紧张不安。
2.We had our hearts in our mouths as the ghostly shape came towards us．当那幽灵般的身影朝我们逼近时，我们都提心吊胆。
3.I got butterflies in my stomach the whole day, feeling like sitting on pins and needles．整天我都心神不宁，如坐针毡。
4.She kept checking the clock while waiting for her exam results, her forehead creased with anxiety.在等待考试成绩时，她不停看钟，因焦虑而眉头紧皱。
5.As the plane flew through the storm, a sense of unease settled over every passenger, and no one spoke.飞机在暴风雨中穿行时，一种不安感笼罩着每位乘客，没人说话。
6.His heart pounded as he drove towards the basket, feeling the weight of the moment on his shoulders，当他冲向篮筐的时候，心怦怦直跳，他感到这一刻的重量压在他的肩膀上。
7.The more he thought about the upcoming exam he hadn't studied for, the more a storm of anxiety grew in his mind.越想到即将到来的、自己还没复习的考试，焦虑的风暴就在他脑海中越演越烈。
8.Before she stepped onto the stage for her first speech, her face tightened with tension, and she took a deep breath to calm down.第一次上台演讲前，她因紧张而面部紧绷，只能深吸一口气试图平复。